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Mahānirvāṇa Tantra 10.77

Traditional

Ullāsas
14
Verses
2517
Minutes
1258
Level
advanced

Ullāsa 10 · Verse 77

अशौचव्यवस्थाThe rules of impurity

Verse 77

असपिण्डमृतज्ञातौ त्रिरात्राशौचमिष्यते । शृण्वतोऽपि गताशौचे सपिण्डस्य मृतिं शिवे ॥ ७७ ॥

asapiṇḍamṛtajñātau trirātrāśaucamiṣyatē | śṛṇvatō’pi gatāśaucē sapiṇḍasya mṛtiṁ śivē || 77 ||

Translation

On the death of a kinsman who is not a sapiṇḍa, impurity of three nights is laid down; and for one who hears of a sapiṇḍa's death after the impurity has passed, O Śivā.

Word by word

asapiṇḍa
not a sapiṇḍa
mṛta
on the death
jñātau
of a kinsman
trirātra
of three nights
aśaucam
(aśaucam) impurity
iṣyatē
is laid down
śṛṇvataḥ
(śṛṇvataḥ) for one who hears
api
also
gata
passed
aśaucē
the impurity
sapiṇḍasya
of a sapiṇḍa
mṛtiṁ
the death
śivē
O Śivā

Meaning

Sapiṇḍas are close kin who share the piṇḍa offerings; more distant kin of the gotra bring a shorter impurity.

Commentary

Hariharānanda Bhāratī’s Sanskrit commentary, translated

"Asapiṇḍa" and the rest. On the death of a kinsman who is not a sapiṇḍa, one born in the gotra but other than a sapiṇḍa, impurity of three nights is required. And for one who hears of the death of a sapiṇḍa after the period of impurity has passed, impurity of three nights is required.