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Yoga Vāsiṣṭha 3.16.43

Traditional (ascribed to Vālmīki)

Prakaraṇas
6
Sargas
175
Published
73
Verses
2878
Level
intermediate

Sarga 16 · Verse 43

Verse 43

पक्षमासर्तुकटके दिनारे वर्षदण्डके । क्षणनाभौ स्पन्दमये कालचक्रे वहत्यथ ॥ ४३ ॥

pakṣamāsartukaṭakē dinārē varṣadaṇḍakē | kṣaṇanābhau spandamayē kālacakrē vahatyatha || 43 ||

Translation

Then, as the wheel of time turned, whose rim is the fortnights, months and seasons, whose spokes are the days, whose axle is the years, whose hub is the moment, made of movement,

Word by word

pakṣa
fortnights
māsa
months
ṛtu
and seasons
kaṭakē
whose rim is
dina
the days
ārē
whose spokes are
varṣa
the years
daṇḍakē
whose axle is
kṣaṇa
the moment
nābhau
whose hub is
spanda
of movement
mayē
made
kāla
of time
cakrē
as the wheel
vahati
turned
atha
then

Meaning

The commentary unfolds the wheel: the fortnight is its outer rim, the month its middle ring, the season its inner ring, the days its spokes, the year its axle, the moment its hub: so the swift wheel of time turned, that is, moment, day, fortnight, month, season and year passed one by one. The wheel image makes time a machine that turns on regardless of what anyone asks of a goddess.