Sacred Texts
Yoga Vāsiṣṭha cover

॥ श्री ॥vedantaFor reading

Yoga Vāsiṣṭha 2.3.36

Traditional (ascribed to Vālmīki)

Prakaraṇas
6
Sargas
53
Published
38
Verses
1307
Level
intermediate

Sarga 3 · Verse 36

Verse 36

आश्वस्तान्तःकरणः शान्तविकल्पः स्वरूपसारमयः । परमशमामृततृप्तस्तिष्ठति विद्वान्निरावरणः ॥ ३६ ॥

āśvastāntaḥkaraṇaḥ śāntavikalpaḥ svarūpasāramayaḥ | paramaśamāmṛtatṛptastiṣṭhati vidvānnirāvaraṇaḥ || 36 ||

Translation

His inner instrument consoled, his imaginings stilled, made of the essence of his own nature, unveiled, the knower abides, filled with the nectar of supreme peace.

Word by word

āśvasta
consoled
antaḥkaraṇaḥ
his inner instrument
śānta
stilled
vikalpaḥ
his imaginings
svarūpa
of his own nature
sāra
the essence
mayaḥ
made of
parama
supreme
śama
peace
amṛta
with the nectar of
tṛptas
(tṛptaḥ) filled
tiṣṭhati
abides
vidvān
the knower
nirāvaraṇaḥ
unveiled

Meaning

The sarga ends in the āryā metre, with the state of the knower. After the vast, dizzying picture of endless creations, Vasiṣṭha gives the still point within it. The knower's inner instrument (antaḥkaraṇa) is consoled (āśvasta); his imaginings (vikalpa) are stilled; he is "made of the essence of his own nature" (svarūpa-sāra-maya); he is unveiled (nirāvaraṇa); and he is filled with the nectar of supreme peace. The commentary: even if a free being takes on various bodies for some divine office, he does not fall from freedom; when the covering of ignorance is gone, he is filled with peace. It adds: freedom while living is the fruit of knowledge, and comes from knowledge alone, not from rites. This is the answer to Rāma beneath the cosmology. Whether the waves rise or fall, whether the body remains or goes, the one who knows rests. The reader may take away the image of a still depth under a moving sea.