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Yoga Vāsiṣṭha 3.9.12

Traditional (ascribed to Vālmīki)

Prakaraṇas
6
Sargas
175
Published
73
Verses
2878
Level
intermediate

Sarga 9 · Verse 12

Verse 12

शान्तसंसारकलनः कलावानपि निष्कलः । यः सचित्तोऽपि निश्चित्तः स जीवन्मुक्त उच्यते ॥ १२ ॥

śāntasaṁsārakalanaḥ kalāvānapi niṣkalaḥ | yaḥ sacittō’pi niścittaḥ sa jīvanmukta ucyatē || 12 ||

Translation

He in whom the reckoning of saṁsāra is stilled, who is without parts though he has parts, who is without mind though he has a mind: he is called freed while living.

Word by word

śānta
is stilled
saṁsāra
of saṁsāra
kalanaḥ
in whom the reckoning
kalāvān
he has parts
api
though
niṣkalaḥ
without parts
yaḥ
who
sacittō
he has a mind
niścittaḥ
without mind
sa
he
jīvan
while living
mukta
freed
ucyatē
is called

Meaning

The commentary: his belief in the reality of saṁsāra has ended; in others' eyes he has a body and limbs, yet he is without parts; he is conscious, yet without a mind. "Reckoning" (kalana) is the mind's way of constructing and counting things; when it is stilled, a body and a mind are still there to be seen, but nothing in him takes them as himself. Seen from outside he is a man among men; from within there is no one assembled out of parts.