Sacred Texts

Śrī Durgā Saptaśatī

Ṛṣi Mārkaṇḍēya

Chapter 2 · Verse 31

Chapter 2 · Dvitīyo’dhyāyaḥ (Second Chapter)

Verse 31

नागहारं ददौ तस्यै धत्ते यः पृथिवीमिमाम्। अन्यैरपि सुरैर्देवी भूषणैरायुधैस्तथा ॥ ३१ ॥

nāgahāraṁ dadau tasyai dhattē yaḥ pṛthivīmimām | anyairapi surairdēvī bhūṣaṇairāyudhaistathā || 31 ||

Translation

'He who holds this earth (the serpent Ananta) gave her a special ornament. Thus, the Goddess was honored by other gods as well with ornaments and weapons.'

Word by word

nāgāram
a residence (for the serpent, i.e., a special ornament)
dadau
gave
tasyai
to her
dhatte
who holds
yaḥ
which
pṛthivīm
the earth
imām
this
anyaiḥ
by other
api
also
suraiḥ
gods
devī
the Goddess
bhūṣaṇaiḥ
with ornaments
āyudhais
with weapons
tathā
thus

Meaning

This verse likely refers to Ananta, the serpent who supports the earth, offering a unique ornament. It serves as a summary statement: the process of offering gifts is now complete. The Goddess has been fully honored (sammānitā) by the entire assembly of gods with every possible type of weapon and ornament, making her the supreme embodiment of all divine power and splendor.