Sacred Texts
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॥ श्री ॥vedantaFor reading

Yoga Vāsiṣṭha, Sarga 3.22

Traditional (ascribed to Vālmīki)

Prakaraṇas
6
Sargas
175
Published
88
Verses
3571
Level
intermediate

Utpatti Prakaraṇa · Sarga 22

The Fourth State

The fourth state, the life of one free while living, and the means of ending latent tendencies and their practice.

In this chapter

Sarga 22 · Verse 1

श्रीदेव्युवाच यथा स्वप्नपरिज्ञानात् स्वप्नदेहो न वास्तवः । अनुभूतोऽप्ययं तद्वद्वासनातानवादसन् ॥ १ ॥

śrīdēvyuvāca yathā svapnaparijñānāt svapnadēhō na vāstavaḥ | anubhūtō’pyayaṁ tadvadvāsanātānavādasan || 1 ||

Translation

The goddess said: As, through knowing a dream for a dream, the dream body is not real, so this body too, though it is lived, is unreal, through the thinning of the latent tendencies.

Word by word

yathā
as
svapna
a dream
parijñānāt
through knowing
dēhō
(dehaḥ) body
na
not
vāstavaḥ
real
anubhūtō
(anubhūtaḥ) lived
api
though
ayaṁ
this
tadvad
(tadvat) so
vāsanā
of the latent tendencies
tānavād
(tānavāt) through the thinning
asan
unreal

Meaning

The commentary: though in dreaming one experiences a dream body, once it is known as a dream that body is no longer real, it is found to be false; so this gross body, though first experienced, becomes unreal, sublated, when the tendencies wear away. The goddess answers Līlā's question from the last sarga about what becomes of this body. Being experienced does not make a thing real; the dream body was experienced too.