Sacred Texts
Yoga Vāsiṣṭha cover

॥ श्री ॥vedantaFor reading

Yoga Vāsiṣṭha 3.31.16

Traditional (ascribed to Vālmīki)

Prakaraṇas
6
Sargas
175
Published
88
Verses
3571
Level
intermediate

Sarga 31 · Verse 16

Verse 16

वेतालयक्षकूष्माण्डैर्द्वन्द्वालोकनसादरैः । आयुधापातरक्षार्थं गृहीताद्रितटैर्वृतम् ॥ १६ ॥

vētālayakṣakūṣmāṇḍairdvandvālōkanasādaraiḥ | āyudhāpātarakṣārthaṁ gṛhītādritaṭairvṛtam || 16 ||

Translation

ringed by vetālas, yakṣas and kūṣmāṇḍas, keen to watch the duels, who had taken to the mountain slopes for shelter from falling weapons;

Word by word

vētāla
by vetālas
yakṣa
yakṣas
kūṣmāṇḍair
(kūṣmāṇḍaiḥ) and kūṣmāṇḍas
dvandva
the duels
ālōkana
to watch
sādaraiḥ
keen
āyudha
of weapons
āpāta
from the fall
rakṣā
shelter
arthaṁ
for
gṛhīta
who had taken to
adri
the mountain
taṭair
(taṭaiḥ) slopes
vṛtam
ringed

Meaning

The lesser spirits watch from a distance: vetālas (spirits that haunt corpses), yakṣas, and kūṣmāṇḍas (a kind of goblin attending on Śiva). They love a fight but not its stray arrows, so they sit on the mountainsides, like spectators who keep to the back rows.