Sacred Texts
Yoga Vāsiṣṭha cover

॥ श्री ॥vedantaFor reading

Yoga Vāsiṣṭha 3.2.1

Traditional (ascribed to Vālmīki)

Prakaraṇas
6
Sargas
175
Published
73
Verses
2878
Level
intermediate

Sarga 2 · Verse 1

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच । इदमाकाशजाख्यानं शृणु श्रवणभूषणम् । उत्पत्त्याख्यं प्रकरणं येन राघव बुध्यते ॥ १ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca | idamākāśajākhyānaṁ śṛṇu śravaṇabhūṣaṇam | utpattyākhyaṁ prakaraṇaṁ yēna rāghava budhyatē || 1 ||

Translation

Hear this story of the one born of space, an ornament for the ears, by which, Rāghava, the part called the Utpatti, on creation, is understood.

Word by word

idam
this
ākāśaja
of the one born of space
ākhyānaṁ
story
śṛṇu
hear
śravaṇa
for the ears
bhūṣaṇam
an ornament
utpatti
Utpatti, on creation
ākhyaṁ
called
prakaraṇaṁ
the part (prakaraṇa)
yēna
by which
rāghava
Rāghava
budhyatē
is understood

Meaning

Vasiṣṭha does not begin the teaching on creation with doctrine but with a story. The commentary calls it an introduction to the instruction that follows, which works by clearing away what is mistaken: once the story is heard, the part on creation is understood with ease. The story is called an ornament for the ears because it pleases while it teaches; but what it carries is the whole of this part in small: the creator of the world, taken to be a body among bodies, is shown to be awareness alone, and the world he seems to make is shown to be of the same stuff as he.

About sarga 2Death takes the ignorant but not the knower; like the brahmin born of space, the creator is pure awareness.