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Yoga Vāsiṣṭha cover

॥ श्री ॥vedantaFor reading

Yoga Vāsiṣṭha 3.12.16

Traditional (ascribed to Vālmīki)

Prakaraṇas
6
Sargas
175
Published
73
Verses
2878
Level
intermediate

Sarga 12 · Verse 16

Verse 16

चिदेवंपरिवारा सा जीवशब्देन कथ्यते । भाविशब्दार्थजालेन बीजं रूपौघशाखिनः ॥ १६ ॥

cidēvaṁparivārā sā jīvaśabdēna kathyatē | bhāviśabdārthajālēna bījaṁ rūpaughaśākhinaḥ || 16 ||

Translation

Awareness with this retinue is called by the word "jīva"; through the net of words and meanings to come, it is the seed of the tree of the mass of forms.

Word by word

cid
(cit) awareness
ēvaṁ
this
parivārā
with retinue
sā
it
jīva
jīva
śabdēna
by the word
kathyatē
is called
bhāvi
to come
śabda
of words
artha
and meanings
jālēna
through the net
bījaṁ
the seed
rūpa
of forms
ōgha
of the mass
śākhinaḥ
of the tree

Meaning

The commentary: awareness whose retinue reaches as far as wind is called by the word jīva; through the mass of names and forms to come, it is the seed of the tree that is the mass of embodied jīvas, that is, all things of bodily form arise from it. Another commentary: after the arising of wind, the jīva is established by holding the vital breath in the form of wind; and in a note, after the jīva and the being of space comes the jīva's sense of self. The jīva here is defined by its "retinue", parivāra: space, I-ness, time, the sound-element, wind. Awareness is the same awareness; what makes it a jīva is what it has gathered round itself.