Sacred Texts
Tantrokta Rātri Sūktam cover

॥ श्री ॥sūktam

Tantrokta Rātri Sūktam, Verse 3

Ṛṣi Mārkaṇḍeya

Verses
15
Minutes
10
Level
intermediate

Verse 3

अर्धमात्रास्थिता नित्या यानुच्चार्या विशेषतः। त्वमेव सन्ध्या सावित्री त्वं देवि जननी परा ॥ ३ ॥

ardhamātrāsthitā nityā yānuccāryā viśēṣataḥ | tvamēva sandhyā sāvitrī tvaṁ dēvi jananī parā || 3 ||

Translation

You are the eternal half-measure beyond them, which cannot be uttered distinctly. You alone are Sandhyā and Sāvitrī; O Goddess, you are the supreme mother.

Word by word

ardhamātrāsthitā
abiding as the half-measure
nityā
eternal
yā
which
anuccāryā
not to be uttered
viśēṣataḥ
distinctly, in particular
tvam ēva
you alone
sandhyā
Sandhyā, the twilight prayer
sāvitrī
Sāvitrī, the Gāyatrī mantra
dēvi
O Goddess
jananī
mother
parā
supreme

Meaning

After the three sounds of Om comes the half-measure: the silence in which the syllable fades, beyond waking, dream and sleep. It cannot be spoken, only reached. The Goddess is that silence, and she is also the twilight prayer (Sandhyā) and the Gāyatrī mantra (Sāvitrī) recited at it.